Construction of mother's knowledge regarding bottle feeding in neonatal regurgitation incidents

Abstract

Regurgitation or Spitting Up is a normal thing that happens to babies, especially after breastfeeding. Regurgitation in small amounts, which is sometimes accompanied by burping, is usually nothing to worry about. However, if spitting up happens very often and in large amounts, it could be caused by giving too much milk. To overcome this, use a harder nipple and a smaller hole if the baby drinks milk from a bottle. In addition, get used to burping the baby more often during and after breastfeeding, both for babies who drink breast milk and formula milk. study aims to analyze the relationship between Pregnant Women's Knowledge Regarding Bottle Feeding on Neonatal Regurgitation Incidents at Seko Barat Health Center, North Luwu Regency. The research design used Cross Sectional Study. The subjects of the study were mothers who had babies aged 0-3 months with a total of 30 samples. The data collection technique used a questionnaire then the data was analyzed using the chi square test. The results of the study were obtained from the analysis test using the Chi Square Test method indicating a significant relationship between Pregnant Women's Knowledge Regarding Bottle Feeding and the Incident of Neonatal Regurgitation at the Seko Barat Health Center, North Luwu Regency in 2024. workers can improve the quality of health services by regularly providing information and counseling to mothers of toddlers about bottle feeding and how to burp babies. This effort is expected to increase knowledge and improve maternal behavior so that babies do not experience regurgitation.

Keywords
  • Knowledge
  • Bottle Feeding
  • Regurgitation
References
  1. Aeni, N. (2022). Utilizing GME in Learning General English to Enhance the Students’ Oral Communication Achievement.
  2. Aizlewood, E. G. M., Jones, F. W., & Whatmough, R. M. (2023). Paediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease and parental mental health: Prevalence and predictors. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 28(3), 1024–1037.
  3. Bahtiar, B., Zanuddin, B., & Azrai, M. (2020). Advantages of hybrid corn seed production compared to corn grain. International Journal of Agriculture System, 8(1), 44–56.
  4. BaniHani, A., Tahmassebi, J., & Zawaideh, F. (2021). Maternal knowledge on early childhood caries and barriers to seek dental treatment in Jordan. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 22, 433–439.
  5. Burhanuddin, B., Husain, S., Abdul, S., Agussari, H., & Rusbaena, R. (2022). The Effect of the Character of Entrepreneurship Principals on Motivation and Their Impact on Teacher Performance.
  6. Concha, N., & Jovchelovitch, S. (2021). Grandmothers: Central scaffolding sources impacting maternal and infant feeding practices in Colombia. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 17, e13162.
  7. Domenici, R., & Vierucci, F. (2022). Exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin D supplementation: a positive synergistic effect on prevention of childhood infections? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(5), 2973.
  8. Duckett, L. J. (2021). Quantitative research excellence: Study design and reliable and valid measurement of variables. Journal of Human Lactation, 37(3), 456–463.
  9. Genna, C. W. (2022). Supporting sucking skills in breastfeeding infants. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
  10. Guspianto, G., & Ibnu, I. N. (2020). Male participation in chidbirth in muaro jambi regency.
  11. Hadika, A., Karuniasa, M., & Herdiansyah, H. (2021). Community participation model in attempt to preserve mangrove ecosystems (Study: Pariaman Utara Sub-District, Pariaman City, West Sumatera). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 716(1), 12047.
  12. Hayati, N., & Dewi, I. N. (2020). Benefit and perceptions of people towards karst in Pangkep District, South Sulawesi. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 487(1), 12015.
  13. Indrio, F., Mestrovic, J., Carrasco-Sanz, A., Vural, M., Namazova-Baranova, L., Giardino, I., Pop, T. L., & Pettoello-Mantovani, M. (2022). Overview on child health, nutrition and food hazards during the first thousand days of life. Global Pediatrics, 2, 100018.
  14. Isnain, M., Rachman, I., & Sudirman, S. (2024). Community Social Capital in Community Forest Management in Poso Pesisir District. Mitra Sains, 12(1), 43–55.
  15. La Ode, R., Junun, S., Totok, G., & Sabari, Y. H. (2022). Soil conservation and physical aspects of farming business land compatibility in the garang river flow region of central java province, indonesia. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 128(8), 81–87.
  16. Lawrence, R. A., & Lawrence, R. M. (2021). Breastfeeding: A guide for the medical professional. Elsevier Health Sciences.
  17. Love, P., Walsh, M., & Campbell, K. J. (2020). Knowledge, attitudes and practices of Australian trainee childcare educators regarding their role in the feeding behaviours of young children. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(10), 3712.
  18. Mayerl, C. J., Gould, F. D. H., Adjerid, K., Edmonds, C., & German, R. Z. (2023). The pathway from anatomy and physiology to diagnosis: a developmental perspective on swallowing and dysphagia. Dysphagia, 38(1), 33–41.
  19. Meek, J. Y., Noble, L., & Breastfeeding, S. on. (2022). Policy statement: breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics, 150(1), e2022057988.
  20. Mohajan, H. K. (2020). Quantitative research: A successful investigation in natural and social sciences. Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, 9(4), 50–79.
  21. Murry, T., Carrau, R. L., & Chan, K. (2020). Clinical management of swallowing disorders (Vol. 1). Plural Publishing.
  22. Niko, N. (2025). Surviving the Edges: Multidimensional Poverty among Indigenous Women Community in Remote Rural Areas in Indonesia. Southeastern Philippines Journal of Research and Development, 30(1), 113–130.
  23. Odom, A. R., Anderson, J., Gill, C. J., Pieciak, R., Ismail, A., MacLeod, W. B., Johnson, W. E., & Lapidot, R. (2025). Longitudinal Analysis of Nasopharyngeal Microbial Risk Markers for Fatal Acute Febrile Illness in a Zambian Birth Cohort. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf292.
  24. Organization, W. H. (2020). Improving early childhood development: WHO guideline. World Health Organization.
  25. Parker, M. G., Stellwagen, L. M., Noble, L., Kim, J. H., Poindexter, B. B., Puopolo, K. M., & Section on Breastfeeding Committee on Fetus and Newborn, C. on N. (2021). Promoting human milk and breastfeeding for the very low birth weight infant. Pediatrics, 148(5), e2021054272.
  26. Pavlinac, P. B., Platts-Mills, J. A., Liu, J., Atlas, H. E., Gratz, J., Operario, D., Rogawski McQuade, E. T., Ahmed, D., Ahmed, T., & Alam, T. (2024). Azithromycin for bacterial watery diarrhea: a reanalysis of the AntiBiotics for Children with severe Diarrhea (ABCD) trial incorporating molecular diagnostics. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 229(4), 988–998.
  27. Qadriya, F., & Safira, M. (2025). The Effect of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy on Infant Brain Health and Development: A Study in Cirebon District, Indonesia. International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences, 3(2), 68–76.
  28. Ramli, M., Mattalatta, M., Hasmin, H., Ilyas, J. B., Ansar, A., & Kurniawaty, K. (2024). Analysis of Factors that Influence Student Interest in Entrepreneurship with Entrepreneurial Character as an Intervening Variable. Point of View Research Economic Development, 5(1).
  29. Renita, B. (2022). Determinants of Undernutrition among Children under Five Years of Age in Indonesia: A Literature Review.
  30. Sabar, S. S. S., & Sumang, A. S. S. A. S. (2022). Profiling the total number of bacteria in the digestive tract of children with stunting conditions. Journal of Islamic Nursing, 7(2), 57–66.
  31. Samintang, S., Hasdar, H., RS, A. P., Usman, U., & Jusliandi, M. (2023). A Systematic Review: Associated Factor and Intervention Strategy of Stunting in South Sulawesi Province. Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, Education, Children, and Health, 3(1), 181–197.
  32. Saraswati, P. W. (2021). How National Public Policies in Indonesia Address Maternal Mortality from The Perspective of Health Equity and Intersectionality.
  33. Shandley, S., Capilouto, G., Tamilia, E., Riley, D. M., Johnson, Y. R., & Papadelis, C. (2021). Abnormal nutritive sucking as an indicator of neonatal brain injury. Frontiers in Pediatrics, 8, 599633.
  34. Stewart, A. (2025). A mixed methods exploration of early feeding and swallowing in children born with oesophageal atresia/tracheo-oesophageal fistula. UCL (University College London).
  35. Sultana, Z., Hasenstab, K. A., & Jadcherla, S. R. (2021). Pharyngoesophageal motility reflex mechanisms in the human neonate: importance of integrative cross-systems physiology. American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 321(2), G139–G148.
  36. Tessema, K. F., Yihune, M., Boti, N., & Hailemariam, Z. (2025). Socio-Cultural Barriers Affecting Women’s Decision on Child Feeding in Rural South Ethiopia: Perspectives of Caregivers and Key Figures. SAGE Open, 15(2), 21582440251339890.
  37. Umar, M. F., Nugroho, I., Darmadji, D., & Suwarta, S. (2020). The study of entrepreneurship and innovation adoption by farmer in improving lowland rice farming. Journal of Socioeconomics and Development, 3(1), 16–28.
  38. Utami, C. (2024). Women-led participatory planning in Indonesia: Actions with impact from Lombok Island. Columbia University.
  39. Walker, M. (2021). Breastfeeding management for the clinician: using the evidence. Jones & bartlett learning.